The Carboniferous Period occurred between 359 and 299 million years ago during the Paleozoic Era. It’s known for its lush, swampy environments and the dramatic evolution of life on Earth, particularly plants and earlyanimals.
The Carboniferous ended with a mass extinction event. This extinction wiped out many marine species and some land animals. However, the period set the stage for the rise of new species and ecosystems in the following periods.